Friday, January 9, 2015

Welcome 2015 and the Spring Chick Catalogs

Congratulations! We have made it another lap around the sun! Bright blessings to all for a prosprous and predator free new year!  I'm thrilled that this new year has been so sunny, despite this cold artic blast.

This is the time of year that I look forward to the chick hatchery catalogs. Like a gardener drools over the Spring seed catalogs, many a chicken farmer delight in their Spring chick catalogs. Planning a flock is so much fun! If you are planning a flock for this coming year, or just want to drool over your own chick catalogs, follow the links below to request a catalog from well-known hatcheries.

Meyer Hatchery Catalog


Murry McMurry Hatchery Catalog


Hoover's Hatchery Catalog


Welp Hatchery Catalog


Townline Hatchery

Cackle Hatchery Catalog Request Form

Seabright Bantam hen





Tuesday, April 8, 2014

Think twice before feeding free choice...

In January, I presented a class on chicken feed at City Folks Farm Shop here in Columbus. I came to the topic of whether or not to feed free choice. By the sound of the murmurs in class, I gathered that most attendees fed their chickens free choice. This somewhat surprised me. Chicken feed is one of the highest expenses of keeping poultry. My strong recommendation is NO, do not offer feed free choice.  Here are my reasons why:




1. A free-ranging hen only requires about 1/3 lb of chicken feed a day. If fed twice daily, your hens should be finishing their breakfast and dinner in about 15-20 mins. If there is feed left after that time, you have feed them too much.

2. Any feed remaining in the feeder is a HUGE attraction for rodents, wild birds, insects and other unwanted pests. My area of Columbus is already suffering from a rat infestation. I certainly don't want to add to the problem.

3. If your feeder is located outside, use caution to avoid the rain and damp. Once feed is wet, it can easily grow molds which put your poultry at risk for sickness or disease.

4. Wasted feed. We've all experienced this. Feed is kicked out of the feeders by scratching, bumping into the feeder, etc. The hens will pick out the yummy whole or partially cracked grains and leave the powdery protein and vitamins. Rationing encourages your girls to clean up the small feed particles in  the bottom of the feeders.

5. Rationing encourages your hens to forage in the yard. 'Nuff said.



6. Don't offer too many "treats" to your hens. You want your chickens to eat their feed, which has been formulated to be a well balanced diet.

7. Reduce your feed bill. Maximize your feed dollar and your hen's feed conversation ratio.


So, ration your girls feed. :-) Feed your hens twice a day, at roughly the same time each morning and evening. If you have 6 hens, you should be feeding about two lbs of feed a day--one pound in the morning and one in the evening. You can feed treast in the middle of the day, especially if they are not able to range in the yard. Remember, a fat hen still only lays one egg a day.


Friday, December 13, 2013

Upcoming Poultry Classes

I am excited about the great line-up of classes I'm presenting beginning this January. I'm featuring classes for the new chicken keeper, along with topics for those of us who are currently keeping chickens and want to learn more. To register for any class featured below, contact Shawn at City Folks Farm Shop.

Classroom at the Urban Coop
Wednesdays,  Jan 15 to March 5, 2014 6:30 to 8pm  Cost: $99
This is an 8-week class series on keeping chickens in an urban setting. We will cover everything from permitting and city code, raising chicks to egg production and health and safety. Certificate presented.

Working for Chicken Feed
Thursday, Jan 23, 2014 6:30pm  Cost: $25
In this one night class, we will cover everything you need to know about maintaining a healthy diet for your backyard flock. This workshop coincides with the introduction of a bulk grains section at City Folks Farm Shop. We will be blending up some tasty chicken feed that you could serve for breakfast at your own table!  Bring a spoon for this hands-on course.

Chicken Boot Camp
Wednesdays, March 19-April 2, 2014  Cost: $45
Ready, set, go!  This jam packed 3-week intensive on keeping chickens may leave your head spinning!  We will cover all the basics of urban poultry care. Homework is required!

Poultry 2.0+
Tuesdays, March 18-April 8, 2014  Cost: $65
Join local "friends of a feather" as we explore more advanced topics such as: successfully increasing your flock, diagnosing illness and other chicken maladies, developing your own feed recipes, other poultry such as geese, turkeys, quail, ducks, etc.

To register, contact Shawn at City Folks Farm Shop  614.946.5553
shawn@cityfolksfarmshop.com




Thursday, December 12, 2013

Snow Chickens

Now that we have had several snowfalls here in Central Ohio, you have probably experienced the amusement of watching your chickens deal with the snow. Each flock is different and individuals deal with it differently.

For the most part, my hens were snow woosies.  They did not want to get their feet wet, or the snow was too cold, or whatever.  I'm sure it was complaining that I heard in their voices. If there was snow outside of the pop hole door in the morning, the boss hens would gaze outside and contemplate their next move.  Usually, the decision was to go out, but how to avoid the snow was the question.  Many times there were bare spots near the coop, which would allow the girls access to the outside without having to walk on the snow. Usually, a couple hens would "accidentally" walk in the snow, and then they would realize that it really wasn't the big deal they initially made it out to be. At that point, it was OK to walk in the snow. Such drama queens!

I always loved the tenacity of my hens.  Most wanted to be outside, not matter what.  This group of hard core hens usually included several Barred Rocks. I did have a few though, who took one look outside and turned around. Some would attempt to fly onto a bare spot, giving it their best effort, but usually falling short. Some would opt to stay in, others would leap to perches or bare spots outside. If the boss hens took too long deciding on their course of action at the door, sometimes a more timid, but very determined bird would tuck and run towards outdoor freedom, getting pecked the whole way. This usually resulted in the timid runner shrieking as she exploded out the door, leap-flying her way toward a bare spot or safe place to perch. This was usually a Leghorn, but occassionally my Americana hens would do this too.

Even tho I had thousands of chickens, I babied them as much as I could. Most times, after a big snow, I would lay down some old hay or straw outside of their pop hole door and around in the paddock area. A few arm fulls, or a couple flakes of hay made a very nice mat for the hens to walk on outside. Some days, the wind was just too strong or too cold, and I did not open the doors for them that day. Those days they got other treats and goodies to keep them busy such as an old cabbage, pumpkins, sunflower heads, or expired produce I managed to procure from one of my egg accounts.

All in all, hens get through the snowy season just fine. Encourage your girls to get outside. They need the sun this time of year. Enjoy their snowy season antics!

Thursday, October 24, 2013

My Top 10 Chicken Breed Recommendations for the Urban Flock

Are you thinking about getting chickens?  Check out my recommendations for urban poultry breeds for your backyard.

Top 10 Urban Flock Breeds

Wednesday, October 23, 2013

Upcoming Chicken Class

Tuesday, October 29th, I will be presenting a class on "Winterizing the Urban Flock", beginning at 6:30 pm at City Folks Farm Shop in Clintonville, Columbus, Ohio.

In this class, I will be teaching basic guidelines for keeping your flock warm and happy over a typical Ohio winter.  I will also have tips for you, the chicken keeper, on coping with daily chores and unhappy hens during the winter months. Only a few spaces left for this informative course.  Contact CFFS today to register!






Friday, August 16, 2013

Chickens and Tomatoes

So much is happening at the farmstead this time of year. The garden is now into harvest mode. The year's first honey has flowed, the young livestock are weaning and the pressure canner stands at the ready in the corner of the kitchen, clean and ready for processing the harvest. It's a busy time of year as preparations are made for the upcoming winter months.

The spring chicks have been growing and exploring all summer. The young pullets are beginning to lay and entering into the next stage of their lives as hens. The older hens, your good layer girls, are beginning to molt and may have stopped laying for a while. It's vacation time for them.



Cross the harvest with your chickens and it can spell disaster or a delightful composting system. Chickens love ripe tomatoes. In fact, chickens love most anything red. Try wearing red socks or shoe laces into the coop sometime! They are drawn to the color red, as are most animals, and will find their way into your garden if you have not secured it well. There is nothing more disappointing than to go to the garden to pick your first ripe tomato, only to find that it had been previously enjoyed by one of your free ranging yard birds.

Tomato tips

-Do not feed too many. Remember the addage, "Everyting in moderation". Tomato is a nightshade and nightshades need to be used with caution.

Use chicken wire to protect plants in your garden
-Do not substitute tomatoes for chicken feed. Hens need protein to produce eggs. If they do not have enough protein, they may stop laying. 

-Do not allow your chickens to roam freely in the garden. Wire off your tomatoes and other yummy vegetables so there will be veggies for you and your family.

-I've heard several people say, "I gave my chickens tomatoes and they stopped laying."  I know this has happened to some folks and I think I have an explanation as to why. Tomatoes come ripe at the same time of year as the annual molt begins in poultry. If chickens are eating lots of tomatoes, they may not have room for their regular poultry feed. Not enough protein in their diet will reduce egg production.

Too much tomato!

Chickens make wonderful composting animals. After your garden has run it's course, or after the frost, fence it off and let the chickens clean it up before winter sets in. Their efforts make winterizing the garden less of a chore.